When you consider that the dredgings from the Mersey have been dumped in the Dee estuary for years,there could be a connection to the alge bloom.
I've fished the Dee estuary a few times,and what I first thought was seaweed on the line knots,turned out to be strands of fibre,that had to be cut off rather than pulled off.
I came to the conclusion that the strands were from nappies and sanitary towels etc.
They could of course be coming down the Dee,but more than likely from the Mersey dredgings.
With the super container ships using the Mersey these days,the dredging seems to be a continuous exercise.
On another note,there has been Salmon caught in the Mersey as far up as Warrington.
Seems like the connecton to Alge bloom is always near estuaries.
The pollutants from farm fertilizers etc.and treated sewage are all going into the rivers,maybe there is a connection?